关系代词which在非限制性定语从句中所指代和修饰的可以是主句中的名词、形容词、短语、其他从句或整个主句,在从句中作主语、动词宾语、介词宾语或表语。 扩展资料
①which指代主句中的名词,被指代的.名词包括表示物、婴儿或动物的名词、表示单数意义的集体名词以及表示职业、品格等的名词。
如:The sea pple trees,which I planted three years ago,have not borne any fruit.这些苹果树是我三年前栽的,还没有结过果实。
②which指代主句中的形容词。
如:She was very patient towards the children,which her husband seldom was.她对孩子们很耐心,她丈夫却很少这样。
③which指代主句中的某个从句。
如:He said that he had never seen her before,which was not true.他说以前从没见过她,这不是真的。
④which指代整个主句。
如:In the presence of so many people he was little tense,which was understand able.在那么多人面前他有点紧张,这是可以理解的。