like和likes的用法口诀

like和likes的用法口诀

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like和likes的用法口诀

当like 用作动词,表示“喜欢”,其同义词是love, 反义词是hate或dislike。它有人称和数的变化,likes是like的的第三人称单数形式.

1、变一般疑问句:①He likes noodles.→Does he like noodles?

②She likes to play chess.→Does she like to play chess?

③Tom likes swimming in the river.→Does Tom like swimming in the river?

注意:借助助动词do的第三人称单数形式does构成疑问,然后将likes还原成原形。

2、变否定句:

①Linda likes tea.→Linda doesn't like tea.

②Xiao Ming likes to eat fish.→Xiao Ming doesn't like to eat fish.

③Wei Ming likes singing and dancing.→Wei Ming doesn't like singing or dancing.注意:变否定句要将and变为or。

例句:They like Yao Ming very much. 他们非常喜欢姚明。Does Lily like ice cream?莉莉喜欢吃冰淇淋吗?

二、like 用作动词,常用以下结构:like sb. / sth. (喜欢某人或某物);like doing sth. 表示经常性地喜欢做某事;like to do sth. 表示一种具体的行为,侧重于一时的行为,也可理解为偶尔喜欢做某事,like to do sth.相当于want to do sth.。

例句:The little girl likes milk. 这个小女孩喜欢牛奶。

We like drawing pictures. 我们喜欢画画。

We like to draw a picture. 我们现在喜欢画画。

三、like 用作动词,也常用以下句式:

Do you like ...? / Would you like ...?

前者是询问某人是否喜欢某人或某物,like后可跟名词、动名词或动词不定式(to do)。后者询问某人的意愿,like 后跟名词和动词不定式(to do )。

例句:—Would you like some rice? 你想吃些米饭吗?—Yes, please. / No, thanks. 是的,我想。/不,谢谢。

. “像”like 一词也作介词like 用作介词, 意为“像……”,“跟……一样”, 不能单独作谓语,在句子中一般作状语或表语。like 此时与look或连系动词be 连用才可以构成谓语。例句:Tom looks like Jim. 汤姆看起来像吉姆。

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