英语共有十六种时态,其表现形式如下(以work为例)
一般时进行时 完成时 完成进行时
现在 work/ be working/ have worked/ have been working
过去 worked/ be working/ had worked/ had been working
将来 will work/ will be working/ will have worked/ will have been working
过去将来would work/ would be working/ would have worked/ would have been working
举例:
英语中有12个主要时态,都来自于三时(过去、现在、将来)
现在以I listen为例,举例英语中有12个主要时态如下所示:
一般现在时:I listen
现在进行时:I am listening
过去进行时:I was listening
现在完成时:I have listened
现在完成进行时:I have been listening
一般将来时:I shall listen”或“I will listen.”
将来进行时:I shall be listening
一般过去时:I listened
过去完成时:I had listened
过去完成进行时:I had been listening
将来完成时:I shall have listened
将来完成进行时:I shall have been listening