元音字a在英语中的读音规则总结如下。
一、元音字母 a 在重读音节中的读音
a 在开音节中 [ei] name plane Jane baby cake
在闭音节中 [æ] bag dad hat map black back
二、元音字母在非重读音节中的读音
元音字母 a [ə ] China another woman breakfast
[i] orange comrade village cabbage
三、元音字母在重读音节中的特殊读音
a在[w]音后面 [ɔ] want what watch wash quality
a在f, n, sk, ph, sp, ss, st, th,前 [ɑ:] after plant graph ask grasp glass fast father
四、-r音节元音字组在重读音节中的读音
ar [ɑ:] car farm dark sharpener
在[w]音后面[ɔ:] warm quarter towards
五、-re音节元音字组在重读音节中的读音
are [εə ] care dare hare
六、元音字组在重读音节中的读音
ai/ay [ei] afraid rain wait day play
air [εə ] air hair chair pair repair
al [ɔ:] small ball talk wall all
[ɔ:l] always also salt almost
al在f m前 [ɑ: ] half calm
au/aw [ɔ:] autumn daughter draw
ea [i:] teach easy cheap please
[e] heavy bread sweater weather
[ei] break great
ear [iə] hear dear near clear year
[εə] bear pear wear swear
[ə :] earth learn early
bat重读闭音节中发梅花哎的音乐
在原辅e结尾中，读双元音/ ei/
