Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?
单元检测
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1. My little sister _____ now, but she _____ some English songs.
A. can’t swim; can sing
B. can’t to swim; can sings
C. can swims; can’t sings
D. can’t swimming; can singing
2. －______ club do you want to ______?
－Sports club.
A. What; have B. What’s; join
C. What; join D. What’s; have
3. There is ______ meat in the fridge, please go and buy some quickly.
A. little B. a little C. few D. a few
4. －Can you speak English _____?
－Sorry, I can’t.
A. good B. nice C. fine D. well
5. Don’t worry. I can help you _____ your homework.
A. to B. with C. for D. on
6. Look at the blackboard, please. _____ out of the window.
A. Doesn’t look B. Don’t look
C. Not look D. Don’t looking
7. We usually have some cakes _____ little kids.
A. on B. to C. for D. at
8. －I think drinking milk is good ______ our health.
－Yes, I agree with you.
A. for B. to C. with D. at
9. －______ I use your ruler, Lingling?
－Sure, here you are.
A. May B. Would C. Need D. Must
10. －Can we play football in the street?
－No, you _____. It’s dangerous.
A. can B. mustn’t
C. may D. may not
11. We need someone for our band. Can you play ______ piano very well?
A. a B. an C. the D. /
12. Can you _____ French very well? We need a man to teach the boys French.
A. speaking B. speak
C. say D. talk
13. My sister _______ to join the music club.
A. don’t want B. don’t wants
C. doesn’t want D. doesn’t wants
14. －What _____ you _____ in the picture?
－A bird.
A. can; see B. can; look
C. are; see D. are; look
15. My sister can _____ very well, so she wants to join ______ club.
A. swim; swimming B. swims; swimming
C. swim; swims D swims; swim
【真题链接】
1．—So beautiful flowers! I can’t decide _____ for my mom.
—For Mother’s Day, it can’t be better to take some carnations（康乃馨).
A. when to choose B. which to choose
C. how to choose
2．Could you please give me a hand? I can’t complete the task on time ______ your help．
A．without B．under C．with D．for
3．There was something wrong with the line．We couldn’t ______ each other clearly.
A．listen B．sound C．hear D．speak
Ⅱ. 完形填空
Mike and Gina 1 sister and brother. They like music very much. Gina can play the piano very well but she 2 play the violin. Mike can’t play the piano, but he 3 play the violin very well. Today they 4 to carry (搬运) a piano to 5 bedroom. 6 piano is heavy. They can’t 7 it. 8 parents aren’t at home. They can’t help them to carry the piano. But they 9 a cousin brother Dave. He is here today. So they ask Dave to 10 them.
1 A. is B. am C. are D. be
2. A. can B. can’t C. doesn’t D. does
3. A. can B. can’t C. doesn’t D. does
4. A. like B. want C. can D. take
5. A. Gina B. her C. Gina’s D. hers
6. A. The B. A C. / D. An
7. A. take B. carry C. help D. bring
8. A. Gina’s and Mike B. Gina and Mike’s
C. Gina’s and Mike’s D. They’s
9. A. have B. like C. want D. there are
10. A. come B. go C. join D. join in
III. 阅读理解
A
Mrs. Brown goes to see her son in London. Her son works in a music club there. Mrs. Brown doesn’t know London very well. And she can’t find her way.
She sees a man at a bus stop. She wants to ask the man the way. “Excuse me! But can you help me please? Which bus goes to Miller’s shop?” Mrs. Brown asks.
The man is very friendly. He smiles. But he can’t speak English. He can speak French. He is new in London. He puts his hands in his coat and takes out a small book. He opens it and reads something on it.”I am sorry, I can’t speak English.”
1. Mrs. Brown goes to ______ in London.
A. work in a club B. find the way
C. see her son D. ask the man
2. Mrs. Brown’s son works in _______.
A. a big school B. Miller’s shop
C. a music club D. a bus stop
3. What’s the bus stop in Chinese?
A. 车库 B. 加油站 C. 交通灯 D. 车站
4. Mrs. Brown can’t find her way because ___________.
A. she is old
B. She is new in London
C. she doesn’t know London very well
D. she can’t see
5. Which of the following is right?
A. The man at the bus stop is an Englishman.
B. The man can’t help Mrs. Brown.
C. Mrs. Brown can’t speak English.
D. Mrs. Brown borrows(借) the book from the man.
B
What do you do to relax? Do you watch TV? Do you read a book? Or do you listen to music? How many of us actually play a musical instrument? How many of us go to concerts? How important is music in our life? What kind of music do we like?
A survey shows the musical habits of a few of our readers. Interestingly, fourteen people out of the twenty questioned actually play a musical instrument, while only six people don’t. Out of these, ten people practice their musical instrument between 0—3 hours a week and the other four between three and six hours a week.
The best instrument to play is the guitar; eight people say it is their favorite instrument to play. Another four people like playing the piano and two like playing the violin. Two people, however, don’t like playing the violin or the piano because they think they are too difficult.
Pop concerts are always popular but, in this survey only eight people say they like going to concerts, six to pop concerts and two to jazz concerts.
A higher number, eighteen, say they like listening to music as they find it relaxing. Only two people don’t like listening to music at all. These results seem to suggest that we are more actively musical than we think .
6. How many of the twenty people don’t play a musical instrument?
_________________________________
7. How many of the fourteen people like playing the guitar?
_________________________________
8. Why don’t the two people like playing the violin or the piano?
_________________________________
9. Do most people like listening to music?
_________________________________
C
配对阅读．请阅读以下人员的相关信息，然后匹配他们感兴趣的广告。
( )10. Mrs. Li’s daughter’s dress is short. She needs a new one.
( )11. Zhang Rui is a boy of 14. He likes to play the guitar and sings on school days. He wants to join a music club.
( )12. Mrs. Wilson is old and she lives alone. She loves animals very much. She keeps a cat. And now she wants some others pets.
( )13. Taylor works in a restaurant, but he wants to find another workplace because he doesn’t like working in a restaurant.
( )14. Betty is a middle school student of Jinyuan Experimental Middle School. She wants a pen friend very much to learn more about English.
A. Lovely Dog Aged 5
I’ll leave the city and can’t take my dog with me. The dog is very lovely and beautiful. Do you like animals?
Tel:887-7891
B.WANTED
Mr. Black has a hotel on Longyan Street. He needs a waiter. His phone number 417-2011
C. Pen Friend Wanted
Name: Gina Age: 14 Birthday: Mar 3rd
From: America Hobby: music, movie, toys.
D. Children’s Dress on Sale
No.11 Clothes Store is selling all kinds of children’s dress. They are beautiful. Call Mr. Green at 0711-1982 if you want to know more.
E. Music Club
Do you want to be a musician? Come to our club, and you’ll be very happy in the club. We have lessons about the piano, the drums, the guitar and the violin for just $20 each. Tel: 224-5201.
F. Museum Show
PLACE: Shanghai Museum
PRICE: $15($10 for students)
TEL: 1379-0088
TIME: 9 a.m.-5 p.m. Monday-Friday
Ⅳ. 书面表达
简要介绍你们学校乐队有多少人，以及每个人的特长。（不少于5句话）
提示词：school band talented（有才华的） favorite best well sing dance piano trumpet violin drum
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案与解析】
I. 单项选择。
1. A。本句是考查情态动词can的用法，can必须和动词原形一起在句子中作谓语。因此其他选项均不正确。
2. C。句意：“你要加入什么俱乐部？”，因此用“What 名词 一般疑问句”的句式；故排除B, D项。又因为“加入”应该用动词“join”；故本题选C。
3. A。meat是不可数名词，所以只能用little或者a little来修饰，从“please go and buy some quickly”可知前句意为“冰箱里几乎没有肉”了，所以本题选little。
4. D。本句考查副词的用法，well在句子中是副词“好的”的意思，用来修饰动词speak，其他的选项是形容词不能修饰动词。
5. B。本句考查动词和介词的固定搭配用法，动词help和介词with搭配表示“帮助某人做某事”的意思。
6. B。从句子的意思判断是祈使句的否定形式，祈使句的否定形式是Don’t的后面用动词原形。也就是在祈使句的前面加助动词Don’t。
7. C。本句考查介词的用法，从句子的意思“我们通常为小孩子提供蛋糕”可以理解是用介词for表示“为了、给”的意思。
8. A。句意：“我认为喝牛奶对我们的健康有好处。”，“对……有好处”是“be good for”, 故本题选A。
9. A。句意“玲玲，我可以用一下你的尺子吗？”，征求别人的意见，应该用“May I … / Can I …”, “must” 意为“必须”，“need”意为“需要”，“would”意为“将要 或者愿意”，不符合题意 ， 故本题选A。
10. B。此处用mustn’t表示“不允许、禁止”的意思。
11. C。当动词play和表示乐器的名词连用的时候，名词前用定冠词the。例如：play the piano弹钢琴，play the violin 拉小提琴。当动词play和表示球类的名词连用的时候，名词前不用冠词。例如：play basketball 打篮球。
12. B。在情态动词can的后面用动词原形，说某种语言要用动词speak。
13. C。本句子的主语是第三人称单数形式，在构成否定句的时候用助动词doesn’t＋动词原形。所以选择C。
14. A。本句子是考查情态动词的用法。通过答语可知，问句意为“你在图画中能看到什么？”故用can提问；动词see表示“看到”，强调看的结果；而look意为“看”，强调看的动作。因此本题选A。
15. A。情态动词can的后面用动词原形，游泳俱乐部应该用swimming club来表示。
【真题链接】
1．B。根据答语“最好选择康乃馨”可知提问的是不能决定买哪一种，同时decide后应 接宾语，故选择which 不定式。
2．A。句意为：你能不能帮我一下呢?没有你的帮助我不能按时完成任务。A项意为“没 有”；根据语境可知，答案选A。
3．C。listen意为“听”，强调听的过程，固定搭配为listen to；sound意为“听起来”； hear意为“听见”，强调听的结果，后可直接接名词；speak意为“讲”。句意为：线路有故障。我们听不清楚彼此。此处强调听的结果，使用hear。故选C。
Ⅱ. 完形填空。
1. C。本句子的主语是Mike and Gina两个人，是复数形式，所以谓语动词用复数形式are。
2. B。由连词but可知，后面的句子是表达相反的含义，故选B。
3. A。本句子是用but和前面的句子构成转折关系，前面的句子是含有情态动词的否定句， 所以本空是肯定句形式，故选A。
4. B。本句子用动词want和后面的动词不定式构成动词短语表示“想要某人做某事”的意思。
5. C。从短文前面的意思和句子“Gina can play the piano very well”可以判断是搬运到吉娜的房间里，所以用名词所有格Gina’s。
6. A。当名词在文中第二次出现就是特指，所以名词的前面用定冠词the。
7. B。在can’t的后面用动词原形，短文前面已经出现动词carry，因此此处用They can't carry it. 表示“他们搬不动”。
8. B。表示两个人共同所有的东西，它的所有格形式是在最后一个名词的后面加－’s。
9. A。本句子的主语是they，表示某人有某物应该用动词have。
10. C。join sb. 表示“加入某人的行列”。
III. 阅读理解。
Ａ篇
1. C。从短文的第一个句子Mrs. Brown goes to see her son in London.可以直接找到问题的答案。
2. C。从短文的句子Her son works in a music club there.可以找到问题的答案。
3. D。从短文的意思和后面的句子Which bus goes to Miller’s shop?可以判断他们是在车站，所以可以猜测bus stop是车站的意思。
4. C。从短文的意思和句子Mrs. Brown doesn’t know London very well. And she can’t find her way.可以判断她找不到路是因为她对伦敦不熟悉。
5. B。从短文后面的意思可以判断这个男人也不熟悉伦敦，所以他不能帮助她。
Ｂ篇
6. Six of these people don’t play a musical instrument.
7. Eight people like playing the guitar.
8. Because they think they are too difficult.
9. Yes, they do.
C篇
10.D。Mrs. Li女儿裙子短了，所以需要到儿童裙子促销的地去购买，选D。
11.E。Zhang Rui想参加音乐俱乐部，所以选E。
12.A。Mrs. Wilson 还想养别的宠物，所以选A，收养那只可爱的狗狗。
13.B。Taylor不喜欢工作在饭馆，所以可以找到旅店的工作。
14.C。Betty想找一个笔友，正好和C选项一致。
Ⅳ. 书面表达。
【参考范文】
There are five students in our school band. We are all talented. We can sing and dance well. Li Xin is good at playing the piano. Lin Tao can play the trumpet well. Han Mei is the only girl in the band. She likes playing the violin, and Wang Bin plays the guitar best. And I am good at playing the drums.
,
