
1、意思不同
keep away意为“不接近;离开;避开等”。
keep off意为“不接近;使离开”。
2、用法不同
keep away:away是副词,其后通常与from搭配使用。
例如:Keep away from the fire! 勿靠近火炉!
keep off:off既可用作介词,也可用作副词。
例如:Animals were afraid of fire, so they made a big fire to keep wild animals off (= keep off wild animals). 动物怕火, 因此他们生起了一堆大火以防野兽接近。
扩展资料
keep与介词或副词搭配,构成动词短语。
1、keep back意为“阻止;留在后面”。如:
She sat down quietly, but she couldn't keep back her tears.
她静静地坐下来,却忍不住流下了眼泪。
2、keep together意为“在一起;动作协调”。如:
The eight men kept together during the boat race as though they were one.
赛船时,这8个人动作协调,好像一个人似的。
3、keep up意为“持续;使不低落”。如:
The noise kept up all night.
噪音整夜持续着。
4、keep up with意为“跟上;和……来往”。如:
I'm trying my best to keep up with the others in class.
我正在设法赶上班里的其他人。
5、keep...in mind意为“把……记在心里”。如:
The teacher asked us to keep these sentences in mind.
老师要我们把这些句子记在心里。
keepaway和keepoff都有“不接近”的意思,但它们的用法有点不同。
1、keep away远离, 使离开,使站开,后跟宾语时要加介词from,即keepawayfrom。如:1).Itoldthechildrentokeepawayfromthefire.我叫孩子们远离火。2).Susanisinabadtemper,so keep away from her. 苏珊正在生气,你离她远着点。
2、keep off 避开;不接近 如:1).Keep off the grass! (不能用keepaway代替)请勿践踏草地!2).My doctor has warned me to keep off sugar.我的医生劝我别吃糖。拓展(与keep搭配的词组)keep out关在门外;不准入内如: This coat keeps out the wind. 这大衣挡风。 keep on继续;保持如:He just kept on writing. 他正在继续写。keep up继续;坚持;保持;维持如:1).If this rain keeps up the garden will be ruined. 如果这雨继续下,花园就完蛋了。2).The high cost of materials keeps up prices.材料的昂贵费用使价格居高不下。