stop的用法
一、stop作及物动词
1.停止;中止,止住[+v-ing]
It has stopped raining.
雨停了.
2.阻止,阻挡[O4][(+from)]
The policemen stopped the fight.
警察制止了这场斗殴.
The heavy snow stopped him from coming to our party.
那场大雪使他未能前来参加我们的宴会.
3.塞住;堵塞;填塞[(+up)]
We stopped the leak in the gas pipe by means of lead.
我们用铅堵塞了煤气管上的漏洞.
4.断绝;止付;扣留
The boss has stopped my wages.
老板已停发我的工资.
二、stop作不及物动词
1.停止;中止
Stop for a while and take a rest.
停一会儿休息休息.
My watch has stopped.
我的表停了.
2.停下来(做别的事)[+to-v]
He stopped to listen to her talking.
他停下来听她说话.
3.【口】逗留;歇宿;(偶然)过访[Q]
On my way home I stopped at my aunt's.
回家途中我顺便到姑妈那儿去了一会儿.
He stopped at a hotel for the night.
他在一家旅馆过夜.
三、stop作名词
1.停止;中止;终止;停车
The train came to a stop.
火车停了下来.
2.停车站
I'll get off at the next stop.
我下一站下车.
3.逗留;歇宿
We made a stop in Tokyo.
我们在东京停留了一下.
stop的用法之固定搭配
1、stop at，含义是“住宿;[口]逗留在;对…有所踌躇”。
例句：How long does this train stop at Shenyang?
这列火车在沈阳要停多久?
2、stop in，含义是“ 顺便访问;中途作短暂访问”。
例句：And, of course, they will make a stop in Hollywood.
当然，它们会在好莱坞这一站做停留。
3、stop by，含义是“ 顺便访问;停在…近旁”。
例句：No need to stop by the reception.
不需要在前台停留。
4、stop over，含义是“中途停留;暂留;立刻”.
例句：It depends, how long is stop over?
看情形，转机停留多久?
