injure的名词和形容词形式分别为injury和injured。injure作为动词,意为伤害、使受伤、损害等,injury作为injure的名词形式,意为对身体的损伤、对感情的挫伤,injured作为形容词形式,含义为受伤的、委屈的、受到伤害的等。
扩展资料
一、injure的含义及用法
injure作为动词,意为(尤指在事故中)伤害,使受伤;损害,伤害(名誉、自尊等)。
例句:He injured his knee playing hockey.
他打曲棍球时膝盖受伤。
This could seriously injure the company's reputation.
这会严重损害公司的声誉。
A number of bombs have exploded, seriously injuring at least five people...
数个炸弹爆炸,造成至少5人重伤。
二、injured的含义及用法
1、作为形容词时,意为受伤的;有伤的;受伤的人;伤员;伤兵;委屈的;受到伤害的.。
例句:Carter is playing in place of the injured O'Reilly.
卡特替代受伤的奥赖利上场比赛。
It is important that the injured leg should be elevated.
将受伤的腿抬高是很重要的。
2、作为动词时,意为(尤指在事故中)伤害,使受伤;损害,伤害(名誉、自尊等)。
例句:And the thing is, he could have seriously injured himself.
问题是他很可能严重伤害自己。
The horse nearly injured him.
这匹马差点使他受伤。
三、injury的含义及用法
injury作为名词,意为(对躯体的)伤害,损伤;(对感情的)伤害,挫伤。
例句:Two players are out of the team because of injury.
两名队员因伤退出了比赛。
This new injury will put him out of action for several weeks.
这次的新伤将使他几周无法动弹。
The injury could mean him missing next week's game.
这次受伤可能使他无法参加下周的比赛。